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The physiology team studies biomineralization and symbiosis at molecular and cellular levels of the organism.
Research is especially concerned with :
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Physiology and calcification:
transport mechanisms, ion deposition and regulation. |
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The role of the organic
matrix in the coral organism. |
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Symbiotic
relations between the host animal and its photosynthetic partner
(photosynthesis, hyperoxic and hypoxic adaptation…) |
The techniques set up are numerous and varied:
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Physiological techniques of ion transport:
isotope kinetics, pharmacology |
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Optic and electronic microscopy techniques
for ultra-structural studies, immuno-localisation, in situ hybridization |
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Cellular imaging techniques
using ionic dyes (pH, Ca) with confocal microscopy |
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Cell culture techniques with viability
and enzymatic tests |
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Biochemical techniques with protein
extraction, electrophoresis, Western Blot, Dot Blot, chromatography,
45Ca2+
binding tests |
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Molecular biology techniques: creating
an DNA bank, PCR, Cloning, Southern Blot, Northern Blot, EMSA |
These processes are studied at the organism level, on coral microcolonies,
sea anemones, and at the cellular scale on developing cell cultures
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